Merge branch 'timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  timers, init: Limit the number of per cpu calibration bootup messages
  posix-cpu-timers: optimize and document timer_create callback
  clockevents: Add missing include to pacify sparse
  x86: vmiclock: Fix printk format
  x86: Fix printk format due to variable type change
  sparc: fix printk for change of variable type
  clocksource/events: Fix fallout of generic code changes
  nohz: Allow 32-bit machines to sleep for more than 2.15 seconds
  nohz: Track last do_timer() cpu
  nohz: Prevent clocksource wrapping during idle
  nohz: Type cast printk argument
  mips: Use generic mult/shift factor calculation for clocks
  clocksource: Provide a generic mult/shift factor calculation
  clockevents: Use u32 for mult and shift factors
  nohz: Introduce arch_needs_cpu
  nohz: Reuse ktime in sub-functions of tick_check_idle.
  time: Remove xtime_cache
  time: Implement logarithmic time accumulation

arch/mips/include/asm/time.h

@@ -84,8 +84,16 @@ static inline int init_mips_clocksource(void)
 #endif
 }
 
-extern void clocksource_set_clock(struct clocksource *cs, unsigned int clock);
-extern void clockevent_set_clock(struct clock_event_device *cd,
-		unsigned int clock);
+static inline void clocksource_set_clock(struct clocksource *cs,
+					 unsigned int clock)
+{
+	clocksource_calc_mult_shift(cs, clock, 4);
+}
+
+static inline void clockevent_set_clock(struct clock_event_device *cd,
+					unsigned int clock)
+{
+	clockevents_calc_mult_shift(cd, clock, 4);
+}
 
 #endif /* _ASM_TIME_H */

arch/mips/kernel/time.c

@@ -71,39 +71,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(perf_irq);
 
 unsigned int mips_hpt_frequency;
 
-void __init clocksource_set_clock(struct clocksource *cs, unsigned int clock)
-{
-	u64 temp;
-	u32 shift;
-
-	/* Find a shift value */
-	for (shift = 32; shift > 0; shift--) {
-		temp = (u64) NSEC_PER_SEC << shift;
-		do_div(temp, clock);
-		if ((temp >> 32) == 0)
-			break;
-	}
-	cs->shift = shift;
-	cs->mult = (u32) temp;
-}
-
-void __cpuinit clockevent_set_clock(struct clock_event_device *cd,
-	unsigned int clock)
-{
-	u64 temp;
-	u32 shift;
-
-	/* Find a shift value */
-	for (shift = 32; shift > 0; shift--) {
-		temp = (u64) clock << shift;
-		do_div(temp, NSEC_PER_SEC);
-		if ((temp >> 32) == 0)
-			break;
-	}
-	cd->shift = shift;
-	cd->mult = (u32) temp;
-}
-
 /*
  * This function exists in order to cause an error due to a duplicate
  * definition if platform code should have its own implementation.  The hook

arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c

@@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ static void register_decrementer_clockevent(int cpu)
 	*dec = decrementer_clockevent;
 	dec->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
 
-	printk(KERN_DEBUG "clockevent: %s mult[%lx] shift[%d] cpu[%d]\n",
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "clockevent: %s mult[%x] shift[%d] cpu[%d]\n",
 	       dec->name, dec->mult, dec->shift, cpu);
 
 	clockevents_register_device(dec);

arch/s390/include/asm/cputime.h

@@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ struct s390_idle_data {
 	unsigned long long idle_count;
 	unsigned long long idle_enter;
 	unsigned long long idle_time;
+	int nohz_delay;
 };
 
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct s390_idle_data, s390_idle);
@@ -198,4 +199,11 @@ static inline void s390_idle_check(void)
 		vtime_start_cpu();
 }
 
+static inline int s390_nohz_delay(int cpu)
+{
+	return per_cpu(s390_idle, cpu).nohz_delay != 0;
+}
+
+#define arch_needs_cpu(cpu) s390_nohz_delay(cpu)
+
 #endif /* _S390_CPUTIME_H */

arch/s390/kernel/s390_ext.c

@@ -126,6 +126,8 @@ void __irq_entry do_extint(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned short code)
 		/* Serve timer interrupts first. */
 		clock_comparator_work();
 	kstat_cpu(smp_processor_id()).irqs[EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT]++;
+	if (code != 0x1004)
+		__get_cpu_var(s390_idle).nohz_delay = 1;
         index = ext_hash(code);
 	for (p = ext_int_hash[index]; p; p = p->next) {
 		if (likely(p->code == code))

arch/s390/kernel/vtime.c

@@ -167,6 +167,8 @@ void vtime_stop_cpu(void)
 	/* Wait for external, I/O or machine check interrupt. */
 	psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_WAIT | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
 
+	idle->nohz_delay = 0;
+
 	/* Check if the CPU timer needs to be reprogrammed. */
 	if (vq->do_spt) {
 		__u64 vmax = VTIMER_MAX_SLICE;

arch/sparc/kernel/time_64.c

@@ -847,7 +847,7 @@ void __init time_init(void)
 	sparc64_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
 		clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &sparc64_clockevent);
 
-	printk("clockevent: mult[%lx] shift[%d]\n",
+	printk("clockevent: mult[%ux] shift[%d]\n",
 	       sparc64_clockevent.mult, sparc64_clockevent.shift);
 
 	setup_sparc64_timer();

arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c

@@ -647,7 +647,7 @@ static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
 	calibration_result = (delta * APIC_DIVISOR) / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS;
 
 	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... delta %ld\n", delta);
-	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... mult: %ld\n", lapic_clockevent.mult);
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... mult: %u\n", lapic_clockevent.mult);
 	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... calibration result: %u\n",
 		    calibration_result);
 

arch/x86/kernel/vmiclock_32.c

@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ static void __devinit vmi_time_init_clockevent(void)
 	evt->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(1, evt);
 	evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
 
-	printk(KERN_WARNING "vmi: registering clock event %s. mult=%lu shift=%u\n",
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "vmi: registering clock event %s. mult=%u shift=%u\n",
 	       evt->name, evt->mult, evt->shift);
 	clockevents_register_device(evt);
 }

drivers/s390/cio/cio.c

@@ -618,6 +618,7 @@ void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 	s390_idle_check();
 	irq_enter();
+	__get_cpu_var(s390_idle).nohz_delay = 1;
 	if (S390_lowcore.int_clock >= S390_lowcore.clock_comparator)
 		/* Serve timer interrupts first. */
 		clock_comparator_work();

include/linux/clockchips.h

@@ -77,10 +77,10 @@ enum clock_event_nofitiers {
 struct clock_event_device {
 	const char		*name;
 	unsigned int		features;
-	unsigned long		max_delta_ns;
-	unsigned long		min_delta_ns;
-	unsigned long		mult;
-	int			shift;
+	u64			max_delta_ns;
+	u64			min_delta_ns;
+	u32			mult;
+	u32			shift;
 	int			rating;
 	int			irq;
 	const struct cpumask	*cpumask;
@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ static inline unsigned long div_sc(unsigned long ticks, unsigned long nsec,
 }
 
 /* Clock event layer functions */
-extern unsigned long clockevent_delta2ns(unsigned long latch,
-					 struct clock_event_device *evt);
+extern u64 clockevent_delta2ns(unsigned long latch,
+			       struct clock_event_device *evt);
 extern void clockevents_register_device(struct clock_event_device *dev);
 
 extern void clockevents_exchange_device(struct clock_event_device *old,
@@ -130,6 +130,13 @@ extern int clockevents_program_event(struct clock_event_device *dev,
 
 extern void clockevents_handle_noop(struct clock_event_device *dev);
 
+static inline void
+clockevents_calc_mult_shift(struct clock_event_device *ce, u32 freq, u32 minsec)
+{
+	return clocks_calc_mult_shift(&ce->mult, &ce->shift, NSEC_PER_SEC,
+				      freq, minsec);
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
 extern void clockevents_notify(unsigned long reason, void *arg);
 #else

include/linux/clocksource.h

@@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ extern u64 timecounter_cyc2time(struct timecounter *tc,
  *			subtraction of non 64 bit counters
  * @mult:		cycle to nanosecond multiplier
  * @shift:		cycle to nanosecond divisor (power of two)
+ * @max_idle_ns:	max idle time permitted by the clocksource (nsecs)
  * @flags:		flags describing special properties
  * @vread:		vsyscall based read
  * @resume:		resume function for the clocksource, if necessary
@@ -168,6 +169,7 @@ struct clocksource {
 	cycle_t mask;
 	u32 mult;
 	u32 shift;
+	u64 max_idle_ns;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	cycle_t (*vread)(void);
 	void (*resume)(void);
@@ -279,6 +281,16 @@ extern void clocksource_resume(void);
 extern struct clocksource * __init __weak clocksource_default_clock(void);
 extern void clocksource_mark_unstable(struct clocksource *cs);
 
+extern void
+clocks_calc_mult_shift(u32 *mult, u32 *shift, u32 from, u32 to, u32 minsec);
+
+static inline void
+clocksource_calc_mult_shift(struct clocksource *cs, u32 freq, u32 minsec)
+{
+	return clocks_calc_mult_shift(&cs->mult, &cs->shift, freq,
+				      NSEC_PER_SEC, minsec);
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
 extern void update_vsyscall(struct timespec *ts, struct clocksource *c);
 extern void update_vsyscall_tz(void);

include/linux/tick.h

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ enum tick_nohz_mode {
  * @idle_exittime:	Time when the idle state was left
  * @idle_sleeptime:	Sum of the time slept in idle with sched tick stopped
  * @sleep_length:	Duration of the current idle sleep
+ * @do_timer_lst:	CPU was the last one doing do_timer before going idle
  */
 struct tick_sched {
 	struct hrtimer			sched_timer;
@@ -64,6 +65,7 @@ struct tick_sched {
 	unsigned long			last_jiffies;
 	unsigned long			next_jiffies;
 	ktime_t				idle_expires;
+	int				do_timer_last;
 };
 
 extern void __init tick_init(void);
@@ -98,6 +100,9 @@ extern int tick_check_oneshot_change(int allow_nohz);
 extern struct tick_sched *tick_get_tick_sched(int cpu);
 extern void tick_check_idle(int cpu);
 extern int tick_oneshot_mode_active(void);
+#  ifndef arch_needs_cpu
+#   define arch_needs_cpu(cpu) (0)
+#  endif
 # else
 static inline void tick_clock_notify(void) { }
 static inline int tick_check_oneshot_change(int allow_nohz) { return 0; }

include/linux/time.h

@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ extern void monotonic_to_bootbased(struct timespec *ts);
 
 extern struct timespec timespec_trunc(struct timespec t, unsigned gran);
 extern int timekeeping_valid_for_hres(void);
+extern u64 timekeeping_max_deferment(void);
 extern void update_wall_time(void);
 extern void update_xtime_cache(u64 nsec);
 extern void timekeeping_leap_insert(int leapsecond);

include/linux/timex.h

@@ -261,11 +261,7 @@ static inline int ntp_synced(void)
 
 #define NTP_SCALE_SHIFT		32
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
-#define NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ  (2)
-#else
 #define NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ  (HZ)
-#endif
 #define NTP_INTERVAL_LENGTH (NSEC_PER_SEC/NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ)
 
 /* Returns how long ticks are at present, in ns / 2^NTP_SCALE_SHIFT. */

init/calibrate.c

@@ -123,23 +123,26 @@ void __cpuinit calibrate_delay(void)
 {
 	unsigned long ticks, loopbit;
 	int lps_precision = LPS_PREC;
+	static bool printed;
 
 	if (preset_lpj) {
 		loops_per_jiffy = preset_lpj;
-		printk(KERN_INFO
-			"Calibrating delay loop (skipped) preset value.. ");
-	} else if ((smp_processor_id() == 0) && lpj_fine) {
+		if (!printed)
+			pr_info("Calibrating delay loop (skipped) "
+				"preset value.. ");
+	} else if ((!printed) && lpj_fine) {
 		loops_per_jiffy = lpj_fine;
-		printk(KERN_INFO
-			"Calibrating delay loop (skipped), "
+		pr_info("Calibrating delay loop (skipped), "
 			"value calculated using timer frequency.. ");
 	} else if ((loops_per_jiffy = calibrate_delay_direct()) != 0) {
-		printk(KERN_INFO
-			"Calibrating delay using timer specific routine.. ");
+		if (!printed)
+			pr_info("Calibrating delay using timer "
+				"specific routine.. ");
 	} else {
 		loops_per_jiffy = (1<<12);
 
-		printk(KERN_INFO "Calibrating delay loop... ");
+		if (!printed)
+			pr_info("Calibrating delay loop... ");
 		while ((loops_per_jiffy <<= 1) != 0) {
 			/* wait for "start of" clock tick */
 			ticks = jiffies;
@@ -170,7 +173,10 @@ void __cpuinit calibrate_delay(void)
 				loops_per_jiffy &= ~loopbit;
 		}
 	}
-	printk(KERN_CONT "%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS (lpj=%lu)\n",
+	if (!printed)
+		pr_cont("%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS (lpj=%lu)\n",
 			loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
 			(loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100, loops_per_jiffy);
+
+	printed = true;
 }

kernel/cpu.c

@@ -392,10 +392,9 @@ int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
 		if (cpu == first_cpu)
 			continue;
 		error = _cpu_down(cpu, 1);
-		if (!error) {
+		if (!error)
 			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus);
-			printk("CPU%d is down\n", cpu);
-		} else {
+		else {
 			printk(KERN_ERR "Error taking CPU%d down: %d\n",
 				cpu, error);
 			break;

kernel/hrtimer.c

@@ -1238,7 +1238,8 @@ hrtimer_interrupt_hanging(struct clock_event_device *dev,
 	force_clock_reprogram = 1;
 	dev->min_delta_ns = (unsigned long)try_time.tv64 * 3;
 	printk(KERN_WARNING "hrtimer: interrupt too slow, "
-		"forcing clock min delta to %lu ns\n", dev->min_delta_ns);
+	       "forcing clock min delta to %llu ns\n",
+	       (unsigned long long) dev->min_delta_ns);
 }
 /*
  * High resolution timer interrupt

kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c

@@ -384,7 +384,8 @@ int posix_cpu_clock_get(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
 
 /*
  * Validate the clockid_t for a new CPU-clock timer, and initialize the timer.
- * This is called from sys_timer_create with the new timer already locked.
+ * This is called from sys_timer_create() and do_cpu_nanosleep() with the
+ * new timer already all-zeros initialized.
  */
 int posix_cpu_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer)
 {
@@ -396,8 +397,6 @@ int posix_cpu_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_timer->it.cpu.entry);
-	new_timer->it.cpu.incr.sched = 0;
-	new_timer->it.cpu.expires.sched = 0;
 
 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
 	if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(new_timer->it_clock)) {

kernel/time.c

@@ -136,7 +136,6 @@ static inline void warp_clock(void)
 	write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
 	wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60;
 	xtime.tv_sec += sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60;
-	update_xtime_cache(0);
 	write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
 	clock_was_set();
 }